Rwanda [1]
Avoid non-essential travel to Rwanda's border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) due to the unpredictable security situation, and the risk of banditry and cross-border incursions by armed groups (level 3 of 4).
Rwanda
Border Regions
Due to ongoing tensions, borders with the DRC and Burundi could close without notice. If you travel to these areas, be vigilant as the security situation could deteriorate with little warning. Exercise extreme caution if you are travelling in border areas as the border may not be clearly marked.
Ebola has been detected previously in the North Kivu province of the DRC. As a result of this, the Rwandan government has put in place screening procedures for Ebola at all entry points into Rwanda, including land borders and international airports.
Security Issues and Civil Unrest
Grenade attacks continue to occur, particularly in Kigali and Musanze. These incidents have killed and injured a number of people. Genocide memorial sites, markets, bus stops and taxis have previously been targeted. Security incidents have been reported in and around the Nyungwe Forest National Park and Volcanoes National Park.
New Zealanders in Rwanda are advised to be security-conscious in public and crowded places and follow any instructions issued by the local authorities. Avoid all demonstrations, protests and large public gatherings as even those intended to be peaceful have the potential to turn violent with little warning. Monitor the media for new security risks.
Crime
Although crime levels in Rwanda remain relatively low and violent crime is rare, petty crime (such as bag snatching and pickpocketing) does occur, particularly in crowded places. Incidents of armed robbery, theft from hotel rooms, residences and vehicles have been reported in Kigali.
New Zealanders are advised to avoid walking or travelling alone at night and guard personal belongings carefully. When travelling by road you should keep doors locked and windows up at all times. We advise avoiding wearing or displaying items that appear valuable, such as electronic devices, cameras and jewellery.
Avoid using minibuses and motorbikes. Only use licenced auto taxis, which have an orange stripe on the side.
General Travel Advice
New Zealanders travelling or living in Rwanda should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation by air. Medical facilities are very limited throughout the country.
Authorities may ask for proof of your identity, so carry a colour photocopy of your passport and visa for Rwanda at all times. Failure to produce these could result in detention.
Photography of government buildings, airports, military sites and public monuments is prohibited, and could result in detention. If in doubt, don’t take a picture.
Laws about appropriate speech regarding the genocide are strictly enforced. Promoting ideas based on “ethnic, regional, racial, religious, language, or other divisive characteristics” is prohibited and can result in imprisonment and fines.
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe and can include lengthy imprisonment or fines.
New Zealanders in Rwanda are encouraged to register their details [2] with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.